THE World Health Organization (WHO) reported that in 2020, 2.3 million women were diagnosed with breast cancer. In addition, according to Malaysia’s Breast Cancer Foundation, approximately one out of every 19 Malaysian women face the risk of developing breast cancer.
This alarming statistic highlights the pressing concern of breast cancer in Malaysia, where it ranks as the leading health issue among women due to its high mortality and morbidity rates.
She explains, “A lot of people would not notice right away if there are changes on the skin, such as the appearance of rough patches similar to an orange peel. They may think it’s an allergic reaction. If the breasts suddenly become very hot, inflamed and red, you might dismiss it as an infection and not think too much of it. But it could be a condition called inflammatory breast cancer.”
Additionally, certain modifiable factors are tied to reproductive history. Factors such as having a first pregnancy after age 30, not breastfeeding and never having a full-term pregnancy can all raise the risk of getting breast cancer. Performing monthly breast self-exams starting in your 20s is a simple yet effective way to become familiar with your breast tissue. Here's a step-by-step guide:
While some women may prefer ultrasound over mammograms due to the perceived discomfort of the latter, Dr Lai recommends a combination of both methods for a more comprehensive evaluation and this should be done once a year.
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